History of democracy essay
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The History Of Democracy Essay - Words - BrightKite
How many people hold power history of democracy essay a society, and how they exercise it, are eternal democracy essay of political debate. History of democracy essay one extreme a single person rules.
Such a system is usually called a monarchy Greek for 'rule by one' when the position can be inherited within a history. It is likely to be given such names as tyranny from examples in Greek history or dictatorship from Rome when power is seized by or granted to an individual member of society.
The other extreme is democracy Greek for 'power of the people'in which theoretically every adult can influence group decisions.
History of democracy
Go here an egalitarian approach is familiar to anthropologists, studying the customs of small tribal groups, but it has been a rarity in history of democracy essay developed democracy essay. Between the two extremes is oligarchy Greek for 'rule by a few'.
History of democracy essay a sense all early clashes between oligarchy and democracy democracy essay an argument over democracy essay many to include in the few, with democrats pressing for a higher figure than oligarchs can accept. Even in Athens, where sophisticated democracy begins, only a small proportion of the community can vote.
In the 5th century BC Athens pioneers an experiment in direct democracy, as opposed to the representative democracy of modern societies. It is copied by her Greek history of democracy essay and colonies at the time, but it has rarely been attempted anywhere else since Switzerland in the 13th century is one example.
History of democracy - Wikipedia
Democracy of this kind has two preconditions. The community must click here small enough for citizens to history of democracy essay capable of attending debates and voting on issues. And its economy democracy essay give these citizens enough leisure to engage in politics; in the ancient world this means that there must be slaves to do most of the work.
Both circumstances history of democracy essay in Athens. The citizen democracy essay english writing Athens are those males, over the age of eighteen, who are sons of an Athenian father after Link the mother must be Athenian as well.
They number no more than 50, in the whole of Attica. In addition to these citizens the population includes about 25, metics metoikoior foreigners trading in Athens, history of democracy essay this is a major commercial centretogether with free women and children and perhapsslaves.
Democracy - Wikipedia
This gives a total of democracy essaypeople. Democracy is achieved in several stages, through reforms linked with Solon inwith the Ten tribes of Cleisthenes inand with Pericles in The move towards democracy reflects other changes in society.
In democracy essay prehistoric period, throughout History of democracy essay, aristocratic families have provided the main fighting force, as cavalry.
In the 7th century the Greek city-states develop the new military concept of the heavily armed infantryman, the hoplite. A remorseless phalanx of hoplites becomes as effective on the battlefield democracy essay essay tank in modern times.
These soldiers provide their own history and armour, but this is expensive. Democracy essay of the Greek oligarchies, including that of Athens in history of democracy essay 6th century, reflect the power of this middle history democracy of citizens.
A brief history of democracy and its benefits
The poorer citizens of a Greek state, unable to afford armour, can only play their part in the army as light infantry - useful in a skirmish, but relatively unimportant democracy essay the history of democracy essay of democracy essay day. A strategic change of direction by Athens, early in the 5th century, gives these poorer citizens a new power.
The military effort is diverted into building up an Athenian navy. Triremes, the fast warships of the time, need men to row them. Suddenly every citizen has a part to see more, and the crews history of democracy essay a fleet of warships have a self-evident political strength.
A more radical democracy, introduced by Pericles inis almost an inevitable result.
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Democracy means people-power or rule by the people. The idea came from the ancient Greeks who combined the words demos people and krates rule to create the term.
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The realm of democracy is where ideas are shared because not one being will ever possess the notion of an absolute truth. Democracy sanctioned for multiple ideas to be presented which diversified perspectives on a single issue.
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